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Note: Depending on the sect, the term "Kaimyou" might be referred to as
"Houmyou" or "Hougou," but for the purposes of this explanation, we will
use "Kaimyou" consistently. Display
settings may vary depending on the sect in the app.
*This page is optimized for viewing on iOS/Android/Nintendo Switch.
*The following screenshots are generally in landscape mode, but the
basic layout is the same in portrait mode as well.
*This page is completely ad-free.
*This page is currently being
translated. Some sections have already been translated.
*The screenshots are for the Nintendo Switch version.
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Title Screen |
/Screen_Title.jpg)
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From the title screen, you can choose from the following four menus.
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This is the main mode for automatically generating and editing kaimyou. |
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It’s a beginner-friendly mode where you set up the kaimyou step-by-step with explanations of names, sects, and more. By following the instructions, anyone can easily receive a dignified kaimyou.
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Select from the registered individuals and transition to the edit mode. It's also suitable for assigning kaimyou to multiple people.
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Adjust volume and vibration settings, and initialize parameters here. Generally, there is no need to modify these settings.
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Additionally, the following features are available in the sub-menu.
*These will not be displayed on the Nintendo Switch.
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Moaisoft |
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You can review this app and check out other apps from the developer. If you like it, please leave a review and explore our other apps.
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BGM |
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Toggle the BGM (background music) on or off for the title screen. |
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SE |
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Toggle all sound effects, including click sounds, on or off. |
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Share |
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Share on social media. Feel free to tweet your thoughts and impressions.
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Settings |
/Screen_Option.jpg)
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BGM |
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Adjust the BGM (background music) volume. You can
increase or decrease it by sliding the slider or using the It will be muted at 0.
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SE |
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Adjust
the volume of sound effects. You can increase or decrease it by
sliding the slider or using the
It will be muted at 0.
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Vibration |
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Toggle
vibration on or off using the
*This setting is not applicable on devices other than the Nintendo Switch.
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Keyboard |
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Set the input mode of the software keyboard. You can switch
between alphabet and Japanese using the
This applies only to names and profiles. *It will not be displayed in Japanese settings.
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Reset Kanji Appearance Rate |
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In Kaimyou Maker, users can adjust the frequency of kanji characters according to their preferences. You can reset these changes to their default values. While inappropriate kanji are not displayed by default, use this feature if you forget which kanji rates you have changed after experimenting. *Please note that changes cannot be undone.
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Reset Danka Data |
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This will delete all registered Danka data. *Please note that this action cannot be undone. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Danka Selecter |
/Screen_Danka.jpg)
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The tabs are divided by sects.
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Select the person you want to edit to transition to the editing screen.
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In the initial state where no one is registered, a 'Select this option to view sample data.' button will be displayed in the center. If you wish to refer to a sample, please select this button.
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Add New Person |
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Add a new person. This will take you directly to the editing screen, so it is suited for users familiar with Kaimyou Maker. *To delete, select the person and perform the deletion in the editing screen.
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Wizard |
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Add a person in a dialog format. It provides easy-to-understand explanations for each item one by one, making it suitable for beginners.
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Back |
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This will return you to the original screen. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Main Editing Screen |
/Screen_Naming.jpg)
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Layouts differ between portrait and landscape modes, but essentially, you can do the same things in both. Landscape mode is recommended.
*Portrait mode is only available on iOS/Android versions. -
In portrait mode, some menus are hidden. To reveal the hidden commands, select the 'More' button
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Basic
Operations on Nintendo Switch Version
/Screen_NamingPane.jpg)
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The main editing screen of Kaimyou Maker is divided into three sections: the command frame, the profile frame, and the kanji frame, as shown above.
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On Nintendo Switch, you can move between frames using the
button. -
Within each frame, use the directional buttons
to move the cursor and the 
button to select commands and input fields. -
Please refer to the details of what can be done in each frame below.
Functions
of the Command Frame
In the command frame, you can execute the following commands:
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GENERATE Kaimyou |
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Generate a new Kaimyou (Buddhist name). The generation algorithm is complex and cannot be fully explained, but it generally works as follows:
The generated Kaimyou can be edited by character, so if it's not quite right, you can change a single character if needed.
*On the Nintendo Switch version,
you can generate a Kaimyou anywhere by pressing a
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Save/ Share |
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You can save the Kaimyou to your storage or share it on social media. When you select this option, you will be given a choice to save in text format or as an image with text. *This feature is not available on Nintendo Switch.
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You can issue the Kaimyou certificate for the displayed Kaimyou. For more details, please refer to the 'Kaimyou certificate'. You can print or save it directly from your smartphone.
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Switch to Ihai display mode. You can use your smartphone as a makeshift Ihai by leaning it against an altar, etc. *Use this as a substitute if you don’t have time to prepare a wooden Ihai or while waiting for the main Ihai to arrive.
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Choose the person to receive the Kaimyou. The system is organized by sects, making it easier to manage even if there are many names.
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Display the Kaimyou of historical figures and celebrities as references. After selecting one, you can use it as a template to generate a unique Kaimyou.
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Remove |
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Delete the person currently being edited. Once deleted, it cannot be undone, and you will need to create a new one, so please be careful. *A confirmation message will be displayed.
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Back |
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Return to the title screen. |
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More menu |
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This will only be displayed in vertical mode. This button shows the menu items that cannot be fully displayed.
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Undo |
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Revert to the previously generated kaimyou. You can go back as far as the history allows. |
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Redo |
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Redo the undo action. |
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Configure detailed rules for kaimyou generation. Please refer to the advanced settings. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Functions
of the Profile Frame
In the profile frame, enter the data that will be used as a reference for generating the kaimyou.
For fields marked with an
icon, please input text.
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入力例 |
解説 |
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Family Name |
Miyamoto |
Be sure to separate the first and last name, and input them in kanji as much as possible. |
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First Name |
Musashi |
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Gender |
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The Igou will change depending on gender. Set it according to the legal record, mental state, or spirit. Please select from male, female, or unknown.
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Age |
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The
Igou
will change depending on the age. Use the   buttons
to increase or decrease the age.For mizuko (a child who died before birth), set the age lower than 0 and display "Mizuko."
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Sect |
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When you select the button, a list of religious sects will appear. The structure of the Kaimyou and the inscription on the Ihai will change depending on the sect. If you select "Unknown," a general format will be used. If you're unsure about the sect, choose the same sect as your ancestors. You may also select based on personal preference.
*Japanese religions are very tolerant. They allow followers of other religions, such as Christians, to use their facilities and systems. Even if you belong to a different religion, feel free to choose any sect and create a Kaimyou.
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Faith |
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This is the level of faith.
Adjust the level using the
Normally, depending on your devotion to Buddhism, you may receive an Ingou, or your Igou may become more prestigious. However, in the end, you can choose based on your preference. *A market reference price is displayed at the same time, but since Kaimyou Maker is a free app, no matter how prestigious the Igou is, it will naturally be free.
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Occupation |
Politician Artist Swordmaster |
The occupation will influence the appearance of kanji related to Ingou, Dougou, and Kaimyou. Please describe it as concisely as possible. The occupation you enter will also be used to infer relevant kanji, so use commonly understood terms.
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Hobby |
Pottery Gaming Bonsai |
Hobbies will make it easier for related kanji to appear in the Dougou and Kaimyou. Please describe them as concisely as possible. Additionally, related kanji will be inferred based on the hobbies you enter, so please use commonly understood terms.
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Skill |
Kendo Cooking MagicTricks |
Skills will make it easier for related kanji to appear in the Dougou and Kaimyou. Please describe them as concisely as possible. Additionally, related kanji will be inferred based on the skills you enter, so please use commonly understood terms.
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Motto / Person You Admire / And more |
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Related Kanji are more likely to appear. This section is labeled 'Motto,' but you can also use it for other notable details. Related Kanji are more likely to appear. You may write as much as you like, but please separate items with punctuation (e.g., commas, periods).
For example:
Additionally, the Kanji related to these entries will be more likely to appear, so please use general and easily understandable terms.
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In the Kanji frame, you can edit each Kanji character included in the generated or edited Kaimyou.
Additionally, you can reference data for each Kanji or modify the frequency of Kanji appearances for advanced customization.
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Kanji Fix |
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When selected, the checkmark will toggle. Kanji characters that are checked during Kaimyou generation will not be changed. Use this feature if you want to keep a particular Kanji you like while changing the others.
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Press the button next to the checkbox to open either the Kanji Details Window (purple button), the Ingou Selecter Window (white button), or the Igou Selecter Window (yellow button). You can change the Kanji to any desired one or select the reading. The Kanji Details Window will open, allowing you to change the Kanji or adjust the reading as needed.
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The Ingou Selecter Window will open, so please select an Ingou. *Please note that you may select Ingou that do not conform to the customs of your sect.
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The Igou Selecter Window will open, so please select an Igou. *Please note that you may select Igo that do not conform to the customs of your sect.
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Kanji |
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When you select a Kanji, detailed data such as its meaning will be displayed. Understand the meaning and choose a Kaimyou that is appropriate for the deceased or yourself.
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Advanced Settings |
/Screen_Detail.jpg)
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Set the detailed rules for automatic generation.
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Name Assignment |
Family Name |
You can set which parts of the name are used for the surname and given name. Once set here, the name's characters will preferentially appear regardless of other settings. *This is useful if you want to ensure that your secular name is included in the Kaimyou. *This applies only if the surname and given name are set in Kanji.
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First Name |
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Number of characters |
Ingou |
Set the number of characters for each section. The default is 2/2/2/1 characters. You can create a long and complex Kaimyou, but frankly, it's not balanced, so there is no need to change it. Only adjust this in special cases.
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Dougou |
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Kaimyou |
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Yogou |
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Kanji Used |
Follow customs |
In general, Kanji representing insects or animals are avoided in Kaimyou. If you want to avoid such conventionally avoided characters, select "Follow Customs". Additionally, Kanji considered auspicious in Buddhism will appear preferentially. Selecting "All Kanji" will include those generally avoided Kanji as well. *Depending on the case, it could result in a very good Kaimyou, so once you are familiar with the process, it might be beneficial to switch between options while creating it.
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All Kanjis |
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Back |
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Close the window without changing the settings. |
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Apply |
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Apply the settings and close the window. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Kanji Details |
/Screen_Kanji.jpg)
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You can make detailed settings for each Kanji unit.
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In the top-left section, you'll find Kanji and tonal data.
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In the bottom-left section, a list of readings is displayed.
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If there are multiple readings, you can change them by checking the appropriate options.
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Ingou |
You can set the occurrence rate of this Kanji for each position.
Use
Use
Use
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Dougou |
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Kaimyou |
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Kanji Change |
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Enter the Kanji in the text box above the button, and select this button to change the Kanji. |
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Back |
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Close the window without applying changes. |
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Apply |
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Apply the settings and close the window. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Ingou Selecter |
/Screen_InGou.jpg)
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Please select the Ingou you want to change.
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Technically, Ingou refers only to "～院(In)" (e.g., "～亭(Tei)" is a "Teigou"). For functional purposes, they are all grouped under 'Ingou Selecter'.
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Ingou Select Button |
Please select the Ingou you want to change using the purple button. The currently selected Ingou will have a checkmark. *Note that Ingou not typically used in certain religious customs can also be selected, so please use your discretion. Close the window without applying changes.
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Back |
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Close the window without applying changes. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Guidelines
for Selecting Ingou:
*Please note that there can be regional differences even within the same sect.
*The rank of an Ingou does not determine the value of a person, but the amount of donation required may be higher.
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-Gou |
Rank |
Explanation |
斎/齋(Old Character) |
General |
"斎" (Sai) refers to a room, as seen in the term "書斎" (shosai), which means study. It was historically given to professionals such as doctors and artists who primarily worked indoors.
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軒・庵 |
This title is given to those who have contributed to the temple or sect, or have made valuable contributions to the public, though not to the extent of receiving an Ingou. It is commonly awarded to followers of Zen Buddhism (Rinzai-shū and Sōtō-shū). Originally, it was given to devotees who donated a building on the temple grounds. Nowadays, it is awarded in cases where a branch family of an Ingou holder or an individual from a family with a "Koji" title advances in status.
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亭・房・舎・堂・園・海 |
Originally, this title was related to temples and shrines, but nowadays, please select a title that suits the field in which the individual excelled. For example, if they ran a shop, titles like "軒"(Ken) or "亭"(Tei) would be appropriate.
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岳・室 |
In the Tendai-shū, elderly individuals are sometimes given the title "岳"(Gaku) or "室"(Shitsu). "岳"(Gaku) is given to men, while "室"(Shitsu) is given to women.
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寺・坊 |
Basically, it is given to those associated with temples and shrines.
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寺殿 |
High Rank |
Basically, it is given to those associated with temples and shrines, but '寺殿'(Jiden) is of a higher rank.
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院 |
A high-ranking title. It was originally bestowed upon nobles and members of the imperial family who donated temples. This is the most common title, and usually, selecting this one will suffice.
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院殿 |
Highest Rank |
The title '院殿'(Inden) began to be used in place of '院'(In), which was originally reserved for the imperial family. Over time, while '院'(In) came to be used relatively widely for those outside the imperial family, '院殿'(Inden) became restricted to shoguns and daimyo, and thus came to be recognized as the highest-ranking kaimyou. Today, it is used for politicians such as prime ministers, leaders in various fields, and prominent local families. However, due to its prestige, it is often avoided for being too high-ranking.
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院釋 |
Irregular |
Usually not used. It is for cases where you want to adopt both the 'Inshaku' title from the Jōdo Shin-shū and another title like 'Koji'.
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Igou Selecter |
/Screen_IGou_0.jpg)
/Screen_IGou_1.jpg)
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Select the rank you wish to change.
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Choosing one from 'Male,' 'Female,' or 'Free Text' will open a sub-menu.
*Normally, there is no need to change this.
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Select Igou Button |
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For Males |
Please select the Igou you wish to change. *Note that titles that are unconventional according to sect traditions can also be selected, so please use your own judgment. *Normally, there is no need to change this. Please use the automatically generated title. *Igou are divided into detailed categories based on age and gender, so please select carefully with this in mind. |
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For Females | |||
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Unisex | |||
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Free Text Example | |||
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Free text |
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You can freely enter an Igou in this input field. Characters other than Kanji, Kanji without readings, or Kanji not handled by the Kaimyou Maker cannot be used. The gray button below provides a sample of free input. You can set titles like this. *Since this is generally not in accordance with most sects' customs, there is usually no need to use the free input option.
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Back |
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Close the window without changing the settings. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Guidelines
for Selecting Adult Igou
The standard order for general titles, from lowest to highest, is "信士"→"居士"→"大居士".
*The rank of a title does not determine a person's worth. However, the donation amount required may be higher.
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Male |
Female |
Rank |
Explanation |
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菩薩・近住・大徳・律師 |
General to Highest Rank |
This is mostly used in the Ritsu-shū and is not differentiated by gender. The ranks progress from '菩薩', '近住', and '大徳' to the high rank of '律師', which is the highest rank. |
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信士 |
信女 |
General |
Commonly used rank. It is the title following 大居士 and 居士. |
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釋 |
釋尼 |
General to Highest Rank |
Used almost exclusively in Jodo Shin-shū. |
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禅定門 |
禅定尼 |
General |
Commonly used in Zen-shū (Soto-shū and Rinzai-shū). It is the rank following 大禅定門. In the Yuzu Nembutsu-shū, it is used when granted during one's lifetime.
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清信士 |
清信女 |
Middle Rank |
It is a higher rank than 信士. |
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大禅定門 |
大禅定尼 |
Middle Rank |
Commonly used in Zen-shū (Soto-shū and Rinzai-shū). It is a high rank. |
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清浄信士 |
清浄信女 |
High Rank |
Also a high-ranking title in Shingon-shū. |
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上座 |
上姉 |
Middle to High Rank |
A title given to highly virtuous individuals or those in elder-like positions within the sect. |
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居士 |
大姉 |
High Rank |
A general Igou. It is the rank following 大居士. |
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禅居士 |
禅大姉 |
High to Highest Rank |
This title is used in the Yūzū Nembutsu-shū. Additionally, when reaching the highest rank, a typical 2-character name may be expanded to 4 characters.
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大居士 |
清大姉 |
Highest Rank |
A generally recognized top-level title. It, along with the Ingou, is synonymous with high-class kaimyō. |
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清居士 |
清大姉 |
Highest Rank |
The highest rank Igou in Shingon-shū. |
Criteria
for selecting Igou for children (under 15 years old)
*In some cases, even children under 15 may receive the same Kaimyou as adults.
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Male |
Female |
Unknown |
Rank |
Explanation |
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水子 |
General |
For '水子'(Mizuko), including those lost through miscarriage and stillbirth. |
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嬰子 |
嬰女 |
嬰児 |
For children who passed away around the age of one. |
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孩子 |
孩女 |
孩児 |
For children who passed away around the age of three. |
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幼子 |
幼女 |
幼児 |
For children who passed away around the age of six. |
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童子 |
童女 |
童児 |
For children who passed away under the age of 15. |
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清童子 |
清童女 |
清童児 |
High Rank |
For children who passed away under the age of 15. '清-' is sometimes used in the Shingon-shū.
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禅童子 |
禅童女 |
禅童児 |
For children who passed away under the age of 15. '禅-' is sometimes used in Zen-shū such as the Sōtō-shū and Rinzai-shū.
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大童子 |
大童女 |
大童児 |
For children who passed away under the age of 15. It is a high-ranking Igou for children.
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Famous Person Templates |
/Screen_Template.jpg)
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The tabs are organized in あいうえお順(order based on the Japanese syllabary (a, i, u, e, o) order.
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When you select a reference person, their Kaimyou will be reflected, and you will return to the editing screen.
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Back |
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You will return to the original screen. |
| Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Ihai (Memorial Tablet) |
/Screen_Ihai.jpg)
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This is a simplified Ihai display mode.
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The Ihai can be set up for one person or for a couple (two people) simultaneously.
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Initially, only one person is displayed, so please select another person using the 'Add' button
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If the menu is not displayed, tapping the Ihai or pressing the
button will show the menu. -
Additionally, when the menu is not visible, selecting the corresponding buttons
will allow you to ring the Mokugyo or the Orin. -
On the Nintendo Switch, you can ring the Mokugyo by swinging the Joy-Con (L) as if striking it, and you can ring the Orin by swinging the Joy-Con (R) in the same way.
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Generally, the right side represents the male (husband) and the left side represents the female (wife).
Commands
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Add |
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Add the person on the side with the button to the Ihai. |
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Remove |
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Remove the person on the side with the button from the Ihai. |
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Type |
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None |
Do not display '霊位' (Rei-i) at the end; only the Sanskrit characters and Kaimyou will be listed.
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Before49 |
The display will resemble a whitewood Ihai. A whitewood Ihai is a temporary Ihai set up until the 49th day. Specifically, '霊位' (Rei-i) is appended to the end of the Kaimyou.
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After49 |
The display will resemble a hon-Ihai (painted Ihai). Generally, when referring to an Ihai, this is what is meant.
The suffix will be
'位' (I)
instead of
'霊位' (Rei-i).
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| Alive |
逆修牌 is an Ihai displayed when a Kaimyou is given before death. It is also called a 'pre-death Ihai,' and the part corresponding to the Kaimyou is displayed in red characters.
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Secular |
An Ihai does not necessarily have to include a Kaimyou. It can also be made with the person's pre-death secular name. In such cases, '之霊位'(Rei-i of-) is appended to the end.
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Mokugyo |
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Stop |
Switch the automatic playback of the Mokugyo. |
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Play |
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Tempo |
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Very Slow |
Switch the tempo of the automatic playback for the Mokugyo and the Orin. It can be adjusted in 5 stages. |
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Slow |
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Normal |
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Fast |
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Very Fast |
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Orin |
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Stop |
Switch the automatic playback of the Orin. |
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Play |
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Mokugyo Interval |
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0:1 ratio |
Set how many times the Mokugyo should be struck for each Orin ring. It can be adjusted in 10 stages. |
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0:2 ratio |
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0:3 ratio |
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0:4 ratio |
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0:5 ratio |
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0:6 ratio |
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0:7 ratio |
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0:8 ratio |
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0:9 ratio |
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Back |
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Return to the editing screen. |
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Show Only the Ihai |
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Hide the menu and display only the Ihai. Set it to this state before placing it on the Buddhist altar.
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Kaimyou Certificate |
/Screen_Certificate.jpg)
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You can print out the certificate from this screen.
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Once printed, make sure to keep it in a safe place.
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It is recommended to print it on high-quality Japanese paper, such as ceremonial paper.
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If you plan to share it on social media, be mindful of privacy.
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It is advisable to switch to anonymous notation using the
button before publishing. -
By tapping the paper, you can toggle the UI ON/OFF.
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Note: If the Kaimyou part is in red, it indicates a pre-death Kaimyou. Posthumous Kaimyou will always be in black text. Please ensure you use it correctly.
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The name of the certificate itself (shown as '-證書' in the screenshot above) may vary according to the sect. This is not an error, so please rest assured.
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Enter Photo Mode *only Nintendo Switch |
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Selecting here will enter the photo mode. Instructions will be displayed on the screen, so please follow them.
Here, pressing the capture button
*Printing is not available on the Nintendo Switch.
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Save/Print/Share |
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You can save the certificate to storage or share it on social media. To print, select this button and then...
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| iOS |
Select 'Save Image' and save it to your camera roll. Then, print it using the printer's printing app (make sure to install the printer manufacturer's app in advance).
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| Android |
A printing app (which you need to have installed
beforehand) will appear in the popup, so please print from
there. |
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Paper |
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You can switch between a white background and washi paper. If you are printing on washi paper, please use the white background. Otherwise, the pattern of the washi paper may be printed onto the image.
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Life and Death |
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Alive |
For pre-death Kaimyou, please select this option. The Kaimyou part will be displayed in red characters. |
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Dead |
For posthumous Kaimyou, please select this option. The Kaimyou part will be displayed in black characters. |
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Anonymouse |
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Name |
Use this option to display the real name in the secular name section. Please use this for creating official documents and formal records. |
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Anon |
Use this option to display the secular name as '○○○○'. This is useful if you want to share your self-made Kaimyou on social media but prefer not to reveal your real name. |
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Change Sender |
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You can change the sender. This refers to the left two lines of the certificate. Press the 'Reset to Defaults' button to return to the default sender. Selecting 'Close' will close the sender change window.
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Organization |
Enter the affiliation. |
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Sender Name |
Enter the sender's name. |
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The third line from the right contains the reason for receiving the Kaimyou. You can change the reason here.
You can change the '寂滅'(Jaku-metsu) part in '齢nnにして寂滅.' The number represents the age at which the Kaimyou was received. Traditionally, '寂滅'(Jaku-metsu) does not directly mean 'death'; rather, it signifies entering the Buddhist path, so it is acceptable to use it for pre-death Kaimyou. However, if you prefer, you can change it yourself.
Additionally, since those receiving a Kaimyou may have various thoughts and circumstances, please choose a causation that suits each individual. For more details, please refer to the Inga Selecter.
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Back |
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Return to the editing screen. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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Photo Mode |
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On the certificate screen, pressing the
button will enter photo mode. -
A description dialog will appear, so please select 'Yes.'
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Below are the instructions for operation.
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Note that photo mode is not available on versions other than Nintendo Switch.
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Save in Album |
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Pressing the capture button will save a screenshot to the Nintendo Switch album. *Printing is not available on the Nintendo Switch.
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Switch Modes |
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Pressing the button will cycle through the three modes listed above.
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Quit Mode |
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This will exit photo mode. |
| Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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/Screen_Photo_01.jpg)
(1)
Standard Mode/Screen_Photo_02.jpg)
/Screen_Photo_03.jpg)
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Inga Selecter |
/Screen_Inga.jpg)
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On this screen, you can change the '寂滅'(Jaku-metsu) part in '齢nnにして寂滅' on the certificate.
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In this app, this part is referred to as '因果'(Inga = causation).
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Below, we have provided guidelines for selection for your reference.
*Causation cannot be set for Mizuko.
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Inga Select Button |
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Applicable for both pre-death and post-death |
Select the Inga choice button you want to change. The selected Inga will be entered into the text box.
Buttons with a
If you don't find a preferred option among these candidates, you
can enter any word into the text box Once you select the 'Apply' button, the words entered in the text box will be reflected in the certificate.
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For pre-death |
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For post-death |
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Back |
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You will return to the original screen. The content will be canceled. |
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Apply |
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The Inga will be reflected in the certificate, and the selection screen will be closed. |
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Manual |
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Displays the user manual for 'Kaimyou Maker' (this page). It will open in a separate task, so once you finish reading, close the browser and return to 'Kaimyou Maker'.
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mark have multiple options available, and each time you select,
the next Inga will be chosen.
Guidelines
for selecting Inga:
*We provide a brief explanation of each Inga.
*There are various options based on factors such as the level of practice or for noble individuals, but ultimately, you can choose according to your preference.
In the table below, words with
religious connotations 
have meanings for both
(1) attaining enlightenment and (2) dying,
so it is acceptable to use them for pre-death Kaimyou.
However, since different words may give different impressions, you can choose from multiple options.
(For reference, we have categorized them as
for pre-death oriented and
for post-death oriented.)
Additionally, you can freely set the wording by entering words into the text box.
Regarding religious connotations: (Buddhist terms ),
(Buddhist origin 
),
(general terms 
)."
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For pre-death |
For post-death |
religious connotations |
Explanation |
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寂滅 |
Jakumetsu |
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Generally, this wording is used when receiving a Kaimyou. It represents the ultimate state of peace where the flames of worldly desires have been extinguished and the state of enlightenment. Although it is commonly associated with death, it does not originally mean death itself. It can be used for both pre-death and post-death situations, so if you are unsure, it is a safe choice to select this. |
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入寂 |
Nyuujaku |
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Entering Nirvana(=Jakumetsu).
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入滅 |
Nyuumetsu |
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The term '滅(metsu)' refers to the state where the flames of desire have been extinguished, and entering this state means reaching that state of mind. The concept of complete liberation is completed through the total disappearance of the physical body, meaning death. Therefore, in religious terms, it can also signify the death of someone who has attained spiritual awakening.
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滅度 |
Metsudo |
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Compared to terms like '寂滅(Jaku-metsu)' or '入滅(Nyuu-metsu),' this represents complete enlightenment, transcending life and death to reach the other shore. Sometimes, it also signifies the death of a Buddha and, by extension, is used for the death of high priests and Buddhist figures. Therefore, it is generally advisable not to use this term frequently.
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遷化 |
Senge |
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It signifies the death of monks, particularly high-ranking monks. However, originally it meant the death of any person, whether monk or layperson, so there is no issue with using it for ordinary people.
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円寂 |
Enjaku |
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It refers to the completion of spiritual practice, where all merits are perfected and one has entered Nirvana. The term '円(En)' means completeness, thus it signifies complete Nirvana and is often used to refer to the death of Buddhas or high-ranking monks. Be cautious when using this term. |
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帰元 |
Kigen |
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It means transcending the realm of delusion and returning to the original state, interpreted as death in Buddhist terms. It is commonly used in the Rinzai-shū and Soto-shū Zen-shū, so it is advisable for members of other sects to avoid using it.
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永眠 |
Eimin |
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It refers to death. It is a good choice if you want to avoid strong religious connotations. Using '瞑目(Meimoku)' can emphasize a greater sense of tranquility. It is also used in the Christian Orthodox Church.
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天上 |
Tenjou |
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It is not commonly used for Kaimyou. It is used in cases such as when a Christian passes away.
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成仏 |
Joubutsu |
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Originally, it signifies attaining enlightenment and becoming a Buddha, but nowadays it refers to going to the Pure Land without leaving any attachments to this world. It is often used without religious connotations. If one cannot achieve Buddhahood, it is believed that their spirit will continue to wander in this world after death. |
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死去 |
Shikyo |
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It simply indicates death and does not carry any sense of reverence. It is advisable to avoid using it if possible.
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逝去 |
Seikyo |
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It is synonymous with '死去(Shikyo),' but is a more polite and respectful general term for referring to a deceased person.
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薨去 |
Koukyo |
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It is more respectful than '逝去(seikyo)' and is currently used when referring to the death of members of the imperial family.
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崩御 |
Hougyo |
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It is even more respectful than '薨去(Koukyo)' and is used exclusively for the Emperor.
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夭逝 |
Yousei |
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It refers to dying at a young age and is not used for elderly individuals.
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往生 |
Oujou |
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It refers to the end of life in this world and being reborn in another realm. This concept is called '輪廻転生(RinneTensei=samsara or reincarnation). If you do not wish to be reincarnated, it is advisable to choose terms that include '滅(metsu)' or '涅槃(Nehan).' In this app, individuals aged 88 and older are referred to as having 大往生 (a peaceful death), but be cautious using 'Daioujou' for individuals whose age might be considered young, as it may be seen as inappropriate. |
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解脱 |
Gedatsu |
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It means liberation from bondage, and in Buddhism, it refers to achieving a state of freedom from delusions and desires, resulting in a liberated mind. A mind that has attained liberation is free from confusion and desires and is synonymous with Nirvana. It signifies reaching a state where one is freed from the cycle of reincarnation and does not return to the world of existence. If reincarnation is desired, it is better to choose '往生(Oujou)'. |
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鬼籍 |
Kiseki |
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'鬼籍(Kiseki)' refers to a ledger in which the names of the deceased are recorded, and the phrase '鬼籍に入る(kisekini-iru)' (to enter the register of the dead) means to die. This concept comes from Chinese thought, where the soul ascends to heaven to become a deity while the body returns to the earth and becomes a ghost. Therefore, 'ghost' in this context does not imply going to hell. |
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涅槃 |
Nehan |
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It refers to a high state of enlightenment where one is free from all desires and neither born nor perishes. It is also used to refer to the death of the Buddha or saints, known as '入滅(Nyuumetsu).' In Sanskrit, it is called 'Nirvana.' Generally, it specifically denotes the death of the Buddha and is a term of high rank, so it should be used with caution. |
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寂静 |
Jakujou |
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It describes the state of Nirvana, where one has transcended desires and eliminated suffering, characterized by tranquility and quietude. It does not imply death. It is used when someone has reached the state of Nirvana while still alive. |
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没す |
Bossu |
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It is a euphemistic expression for death that does not carry a Buddhist connotation.
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覚悟 |
Kakugo |
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Generally, it means to prepare oneself or to wake from sleep. However, in Buddhist scriptures, it specifically refers to awakening from delusion, reaching enlightenment, understanding the truth, and attaining true wisdom, as indicated by the kanji.
‘頓悟'Tonsoku)’ is used when one suddenly achieves enlightenment in a genius-like manner, while ‘漸悟(Zenzo)' is used for gradual enlightenment. |
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出家 |
Shukke |
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It refers to abandoning family life to receive precepts and enter the Buddhist monastic community.
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開眼 |
Kaigen |
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To understand the principles and psychology of the world and things.
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諦観 |
Teikan |
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A state where desires and delusions are gone, and one views things without attachment or concern. Suitable for those who have given up on this life.
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